
5 differences between truck tires and car tires
Ahmed Nazem
September 30, 2024
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Tires play a vital role in all small and large vehicles and even locomotives. Each type of vehicle has its own tires. Therefore, the design and internal composition of each tire is different from that of heavy vehicles. All this varies with the nature of vehicle use. Trucks that operate in cities need four-season tires to continue working throughout the year. Large construction vehicles need tires designed to deal with mud and other changing and difficult environments. This need is met by tire companies such as Darbek by designing tires that suit different environmental conditions. Drivers can make the most of engine power and truck traction.
On the other hand, car tires settle into many types, most notably family car tires (saloon) and quarter cars (cars). Thus, the sizes and designs of tires vary from one car to another depending on the need that the car meets. In this article, we will address the 5 most important differences between truck tires and car tires according to the differences in design, internal composition and road endurance, as well as focusing on the difference in the ability to reduce fuel drain in both types. All this helps you know the best choice for your car and truck together and this enhances your ability to manage your logistics fleet.

The first difference: the design and internal installation of tires
Truck tire manufacturers rely on durable internal structures consisting of layers of steel and solid materials. Many modern technologies are used to make tires more able to withstand high pressure and large weights, especially since truck weights easily exceed 2 tons. This is all without cargo. With cargo, the total weight may reach 5 tons. This means double pressure on tires. Therefore, we need high endurance with great flexibility as well because trucks and large vehicles mostly operate in mud, changing and rugged environments. Here comes the importance of custom design for the tread that helps to provide The greatest amount of friction between the tire and the ground to maintain the stability and balance of the truck with the ability of grooves to disperse media such as mud, water, etc., and prevent them from sticking to the tire.
On the one hand, car tires come with a complex design in the tread grooves and a small thickness in the height of the tread and the width of the tire. This provides high smoothness on paved civil roads. The effort in car tires is focused on achieving comfort and stability on highways and city streets. In the internal structure of the tire, it does not require many layers of hard materials because the weights of cars are much lower than the weights of trucks and large vehicles and therefore do not require extreme flexibility but high flexibility and the ability to improve traction and reduce the load on the engine. This contributes to reducing fuel drainage and good tires come with designs that contribute to preventing The car skidded too.
The second difference: the durability and endurance of tires
As we have seen in the internal design and installation of tires, each tire has internal materials that raise its level of durability to suit the needs it meets. Accordingly, truck tires are highly durable as they are able to enter the most difficult terrain and travel in it for long periods. However, they maintain their flexibility and ability to stay on the road due to the concentration of solid materials in the composition of the internal tire. Truck tires are mostly made of the following components:
This is unlike what is the case with car tires. Although they consist of the same basic components as truck tires, they are less durable because car tire manufacturers focus on the fact that the tire can withstand high speeds and provides excellent driver comfort and sufficient flexibility to deal with minor civil bumps. This difference is not a disadvantage because each vehicle has its own needs.
The third difference: modern technology
In truck tires, the focus is on providing high durability and the ability to deal with the most difficult climatic and environmental conditions. This requires techniques that prevent tire cracking. This is represented by hard fibers that enhance the grip of the tire and to avoid accidents in dangerous locations. There are tires designed with protective layers against punctures and cooling systems for tires to reduce the heat caused by tire friction. This is in some types according to the needs of the truck. Truck manufacturers work on designs that distribute the weight of the vehicle to all tires. This effort is integrated by the efforts of tire manufacturers that provide strong flexibility and ability to withstand very high pressure.
On the quiet side, the focus in the car tire industry is on the long life of the tire and undoubtedly high safety. The internal structure of the tire uses lightweight solid materials to improve traction and speed of rotation of the tire and thus higher efficiency on the road, while developing techniques to reduce the noise level caused by tire friction with asphalt, all to achieve comfort and stability on the road.

The fourth difference: the difference in tire size and fuel consumption
Tire sizes vary depending on the vehicle. This difference in sizes makes a big difference in the cost of fuel in trucks and cars. There is no doubt that regular cars operate on gasoline and trucks mostly run on diesel, but the real difference is in choosing the least consumed tire in both trucks and cars. If we talk about trucks, their tires are large and their tires are much wider than car tires and their weights of up to 100 kilograms make rolling resistance very high, so pressure on the engine is great and fuel drainage increases. That's why truck tire manufacturers in Saudi Arabia have worked to develop lower tires In order to consume fuel, modern designs have been worked on to reduce rolling resistance in truck tires and thus reduce fuel consumption to nearly 5%.
When talking about car tires, there is no doubt that the focus on improving their fuel consumption is very high, especially cars that are used daily in cities. Here, tire manufacturers ensure that raw materials are lightweight and highly durable. This makes tires more flexible and lightweight. Thus, we achieve an improvement in fuel efficiency of 2-4%. This percentage may seem small to you, but with daily use of these cars, the difference is very significant economically and practically because this reduces pressure on the engine and therefore the engine works comfortably.
The fifth difference: the shelf life of tires
The significant difference in the life span of tires begins to appear through the difference between the environment dealt with by the vehicle tires, whether truck or car. The design of car tires is very practical in civil asphalt roads where you do not find many random bumps and rugged environments, except for quarter transport vehicles such as (Hilux) and similar vehicles that are practical in some desert and mud environments. These tires differ in the design of their tires from the well-known (saloon) cars. The difference between these and those is in the design of grooves in the tire tread. Hilux tires, Alwanit and others are designed to deal with medium-rugged environments, but this is not the case in cars Regular saloons that may not be able to get on a dirt road well because their tires are for asphalt roads.
In the world of trucks, local and international companies are competing to provide longer lasting tires in very rugged environments. This is one of the important centers in the world of trucks as they operate businesses and certainly the short life of tires means losses in the purchase and maintenance of tires. This is not welcome by any logistics, engineering or construction team. Therefore, one of the factors that play a role in the life of a tire is to choose the right type of work performed by the truck. For work in a mud environment, you should install mud tires to make their handling of mud smoother as well as in different environments, choose the right type for them and to know how Choose the best tire for your truck. Read the following article:
What are the best truck tires?
This question can be answered as the tires that meet the needs of a truck in terms of durability, strength and life span. Because trucks differ in their uses and the working environment in which they are used, this is a significant difference as each environment and atmosphere has tires designed specifically for this atmosphere temperature The humidity and the composition of the roads on which the truck travels. Tires that have a long life on asphalt cannot have the same long life on rough roads and in mud.
What are the best car tires?
The best tires for cars are those that are lightweight and highly flexible because cars generally need a low level of rolling resistance due to their small engines. Through high-quality tires, fuel consumption can be effectively reduced as mentioned above. You can learn the meaning of the symbols written on the tires and how to choose the best tire for you through the following article: (Article title How to choose the right frame... etc.).
The difference between the types of car tires
The difference between the types of car tires depends mainly on the design of the tire and the nature of its use. There are tires intended for daily use on paved roads that are characterized by calm and fuel efficiency. There are tires for rough roads that are designed with a deeper pattern to improve grip on sand or gravel. There are also tires for summer that provide good performance in high temperatures but do not work efficiently in cold weather. Winter tires contain materials and patterns that help grip on slippery or snow-covered roads. There is also a comprehensive or multi-season tire, which is a combination of summer and winter characteristics suitable for areas In mild weather, choosing the right type depends on the daily driving conditions and the nature of the roads in which the car is used.
Why are heavy truck tires wide?
Heavy-duty tires are wide because they are designed to carry large weights and distribute the load over the largest possible area of the road surface. The wider the tire, the greater its ability to distribute weight and reduce pressure on the ground, which helps reduce tire wear and improve stability while driving, especially when cornering or traveling on unpaved roads. Wide tires also provide better grip with the road, which reduces slip, improves performance in different driving conditions and increases safety during long-distance transport or in cases of overloading.
The best tire manufacturer in Saudi Arabia
In the context of talking about tires in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, it is necessary to address a company Your path The tire industry started with many unique advantages and expertise in this field, which is still under development, especially in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, but the efforts that have been made honestly have managed to achieve this. Now, Darbek tires are available on the official website of Darbek. You can choose the right tire for you and learn all its advantages, its style and many means of payment and delivery within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which will save you effort and time while maintaining sobriety in tire designs and high quality... Darbek: the way has been paved!